Intimate partner violence and the family

Abstract

Intimate partner violence (IPV) is a global public health problem with often severe and far-reaching consequences. IPV frequently occurs in a family context, and family factors are often theorized to be causes of IPV. In addition, interventions designed to stop or reduce IPV can be family-based, as can interventions designed to help individuals affected by IPV. This chapter highlights several aspects of the vast scientific literature on IPV. It presents the definitions, prevalence, and controversies of IPV followed by the health consequences, family precursors, and strategies for prevention and intervention. Definitions of violence almost always include physical acts. However, they can also include acts of sexual violence, psychological or emotional abuse, and controlling behaviors. The chapter highlights important points within each topic area and concludes with a brief section on future directions for IPV research. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2019 APA, all rights reserved)