Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://anrows.intersearch.com.au/anrowsjspui/handle/1/16309
Record ID: c5e0637a-d469-4cba-aa87-3e339a11e31d
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dc.contributor.authorCarmody, Moiraen
dc.date.accessioned2022-06-30T23:25:06Z-
dc.date.available2022-06-30T23:25:06Z-
dc.date.issued2006en
dc.identifier.citation18 (2), 2006en
dc.identifier.issn1034-5329en
dc.identifier.urihttps://anrows.intersearch.com.au/anrowsjspui/handle/1/16309-
dc.languageenen
dc.publisherUniversity of Sydney, Institute of Criminologyen
dc.subjectPreventionen
dc.subjectSexual assaulten
dc.subject.otherPreventionen
dc.titlePreventing adult sexual violence through education?en
dc.title.alternativeCurrent issues in criminal justiceen
dc.typeJournal Articleen
dc.identifier.catalogid1296en
dc.identifier.urlhttp://www.sexualethics.org.au/Publications/Preventing-adult-sexual-violence-through-education.pdfen
dc.subject.keywordJournal article/research paperen
dc.subject.keywordInvalid URLen
dc.subject.keywordnew_recorden
dc.subject.keywordNationalen
dc.subject.readinglistPreventionen
dc.description.notesGeneral Overview: This paper reviews current research on the effectiveness of sexual assault prevention education programs in Australia and the United States, and makes suggestions for the content of future education programs.<br/ ><br/ >Discussion: The United States Federal Government has funded rape prevention efforts on college campus. Most of these programs focus on teaching women to manage the risk of rape or dangerous situations. Evaluations have shown that the programs produce only small and short term attitude change, and there has been no evidence that they reduce the incidence of sexual assault. Similarly, in 1997 the Australian Federal Government funded domestic violence and sexual assault prevention workshops for 13 500 young people. The evaluation methods were inconsistent and focussed on awareness raising rather than the incidence of sexual assault. The paper raises concerns that these approaches also reinforce sexist stereotypes by casting men as dangerous and women as passive non-sexual subjects. The desires of young women are ignored or, worse, seen as irresponsible.<br/ ><br/ >Some more recent projects, such as Men Against Violence and Mentors in Violence Prevention (both in the United States) have actively involved men in programs that challenge cultural norms of male violence. These programs avoid focussing on men as potential perpetrators but build their skills as active bystanders who can intervene in and prevent violence. There is some evidence that these programs lead to long term attitude and behaviour change. Men Against Sexual Assault (an Australian program) also challenges individual and community perceptions of sexual assault and masculinity.<br/ ><br/ >The paper argues that as sexual assault is usually committed by a known person such as a boyfriend, husband or de facto, relative or friend, then prevention strategies should encourage negotiation of consensual, reciprocal and mutually pleasurable relations. This approach would avoid the heterosexism found in most current prevention efforts which avoid discussion of same sex relationships. The author also endorses approaches that encourage social groups and communities to take responsibility for preventing sexual violence.en
dc.identifier.sourceCurrent issues in criminal justiceen
dc.date.entered2005-01-14en
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