Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://anrows.intersearch.com.au/anrowsjspui/handle/1/16712
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dc.contributor.authorChikritzhs, Ten
dc.contributor.authorLiang, W. Ben
dc.date.accessioned2022-06-30T23:27:50Z-
dc.date.available2022-06-30T23:27:50Z-
dc.date.issued2011en
dc.identifier.citationNo 5 Vol.: 30en
dc.identifier.issn9595236en
dc.identifier.urihttps://anrows.intersearch.com.au/anrowsjspui/handle/1/16712-
dc.formatPages 524-535en
dc.languageenen
dc.titleRevealing the link between licensed outlets and violence: Counting venues versus measuring alcohol availabilityen
dc.title.alternativeDrug Alcohol Reven
dc.typeJournal Articleen
dc.identifier.doihttp://dx.doi.org/10.en
dc.identifier.doihttp://dx.doi.org/10.00281.x<Goen
dc.identifier.doiISI>://000294570500010en
dc.identifier.doitoen
dc.identifier.catalogid12453en
dc.subject.keywordModelsen
dc.subject.keywordDensityen
dc.subject.keywordAlcohol abuseen
dc.subject.keywordRatesen
dc.subject.keywordAggressionen
dc.subject.keywordSalesen
dc.subject.keywordDomestic violenceen
dc.subject.keywordRisken
dc.subject.keywordTimeen
dc.subject.keywordDrinking behaviouren
dc.subject.keywordViolenceen
dc.subject.keywordInvalid URLen
dc.subject.keywordDuplicateen
dc.subject.keywordAssaulten
dc.subject.keywordnew_recorden
dc.description.notesIntroduction and Aims. Associations between alcohol-related harms and numbers of outlets at the neighbourhood level have been demonstrated; however, the degree to which alcohol consumption or sales plays a part in levels of violence is not clear. This has contributed to uncertainty regarding the actual mechanisms by which outlet density may influence levels of violence. This ecological cross-sectional study investigated the effect of outlet numbers and alcohol sales on the risk of assault in Western Australia. Design and Methods. For 2000/2001, information on type, number and wholesale alcohol purchases of all licensed outlets in operation, police-reported assault offences, socioeconomic/demographic data were obtained from official sources. Multivariate negative binomial regression was applied to at local government area level in order to assess associations between outlet density, alcohol sales and violence occurring in both licensed and domestic settings. Results. Average alcohol sales volume per off-site outlet was significantly associated with all measures of assault. Numbers of on-site outlets significantly predicted violence with the exception of assaults occurring at residential premises. Alcohol sales from off-site outlets predicted violence occurring at on-site outlets. Discussion and Conclusions. The link between on-site outlets and violence may be primarily underpinned by negative amenity effects while off-site outlet effects occur via increased availability. Alcohol sales volumes from off-site outlets influence levels of violence, which occur at both licensed and residential settings. The substantial and wide-ranging effects of liquor stores on alcohol-related harms may have been underestimated in the literature and by policy makers. [Liang W, Chikritzhs T. Revealing the link between licensed outlets and violence: Counting venues versus measuring alcohol availability. Drug Alcohol Rev 2011;30:524-535]<br/ >Electronic Resource Number:<br/ >DOI 10.1111/j.1465-3362.2010.00281.x<br/ >Author's Address:<br/ >Chikritzhs, TCurtin Univ Technol, Natl Drug Res Inst, GPO Box U1987, Perth, WA 6845, AustraliaCurtin Univ Technol, Natl Drug Res Inst, GPO Box U1987, Perth, WA 6845, AustraliaCurtin Univ Technol, Natl Drug Res Inst, Perth, WA 6845, Australia<br/ >Sp. Iss. SI816AGTimes Cited:4Cited References Count:30en
dc.identifier.sourceDrug and Alcohol Reviewen
dc.date.entered2014-07-21en
dc.description.physicaldescriptionPages 524-535en
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