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The ANROWS Digital Library provides links to a broad range of evidence in the violence against women sector including research papers, reports and resources.
The library is committed to providing access to high-quality and accessible (open access) evidence to ensure that researchers, policymakers, and practitioners have access to research and resources that are relevant to their work in the prevention of violence against women.
Please note that some content such as journal articles and books are restricted from public access due to copyright restrictions. Please refer to the information on the record to locate these resources externally.
If you have any questions or need help accessing resources, please contact publications@anrows.org.au.
https://anrows.intersearch.com.au/anrowsjspui/handle/1/17039
Electronic Resources: | https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4184/1/4/17 |
Type: | Journal Article |
Title: | The association between intimate partner violence, depression and influenza-like illness experienced by pregnant women in Australia |
Authors: | Silove, Derrick Nadar, Nawal Moussa, Batool Hassoun, Fatima Yousif, Mariam Khalil, Batoul Krishna, Yalini Nancarrow, Heather Fisher, Jane Rees, Susan J Wells, Ruth Mohsin, Mohammed |
Keywords: | Pregnant women -- Australia |
ANRA Topic: | Understanding victimisation and perpetration, and their impacts |
ANRA Population: | Populations: Other |
Categories: | Understanding victimisation and perpetration, and their impacts |
Year: | 2021 |
Publisher: | MDPI |
Citation: | Volume 1, Issue 4 |
Abstract: | Intimate Partner Violence (IPV) is a major public health issue, including during pregnancy where it poses a serious risk to the woman’s health. Influenza-Like Illness (ILI) also causes significant morbidity for women during pregnancy. It may be possible that ILI in pregnancy is associated with IPV, and that depression and trauma history play a role in the connection. 524 Australia-born women and 578 refugee-background women participated in the study. Baseline participants were randomly recruited and interviewed from antenatal clinics between January 2015 and March 2016, and they were reinterviewed six months post-partum. Bivariate and path analysis were used to assess links between IPV, depression and ILI. One in 10 women (10%; 111 out of 1102) reported ILI during their pregnancy period and this rate was significantly (p < 0.001) higher for women born in conflict-affected countries (13%; 76 out of 578) as compared to Australian-born women (7%; 35 out of 524). In both groups, Time 1 traumatic events, IPV and depression symptoms were significantly associated with ILI at Time 2. A significant association between IPV at Time 1 and ILI at Time 2 was fully mediated by depression symptoms at Time 1 (Beta = 0.36 p < 0.001). A significant direct path was shown from depression symptoms to ILI (Beta = 0.26, p < 0.001). Regardless of migration history, pregnant women who have experienced IPV and depression are more likely to report influenza-like symptoms in pregnancy. This may suggest that trauma and depression negatively affect immunity, although it could also indicate a connection between depressive symptoms and physical experiences of ILI. |
URI: | https://anrows.intersearch.com.au/anrowsjspui/handle/1/17039 |
Appears in Collections: | Journal Articles |
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