Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy (CTE) in the Context of Longstanding Intimate Partner Violence

Abstract

This study investigates the presence of chronic traumatic encephalopathy (CTE) in individuals with a history of intimate partner violence (IPV). CTE is characterized by the accumulation of hyperphosphorylated tau (p-tau) in neurons and is often associated with repeated mild traumatic brain injury. The research presents two cases of women with long histories of IPV and repetitive head injury, highlighting the neuropathological findings consistent with CTE. The study underscores the importance of recognizing cognitive and behavioral symptoms in IPV survivors who have experienced chronic head trauma and calls for intensive and specialized support for these individuals.