What works? Exploring the literature on Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander healing programs that respond to family violence

Abstract

This report presents a literature review examining Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander healing programs that respond to family violence. The research explores "what works" in these programs from the perspectives of those who deliver, use, and are impacted by them. It also considers the availability of healing programs for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander LGBTQIASB+ people and those with disabilities. The study aligns with national policy initiatives, including the National Plan to End Violence against Women and Children 2022–2032 and the Closing the Gap targets. <br><br> Led by Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander researchers, the project was guided by a Knowledge Circle of First Nations experts in healing and family violence. The study includes a narrative review of literature, stakeholder engagement through a national symposium, and yarning circles with workers and clients of healing programs across multiple states and territories. The findings reinforce the effectiveness of Indigenous-led healing programs and highlight the urgent need for sustainable, long-term funding for these services. Key recommendations include the establishment of auspicing relationships between mainstream organisations and community-controlled healing programs, ensuring First Nations leadership in program design, and recognising lived expertise and community connections through professional qualifications and standards.